The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine has emerged as a vital tool in preventing various strains of HPV infections, including those linked to cervical cancer and genital warts. For travellers on journeys, especially to regions where healthcare infrastructure might be limited, getting vaccinated against HPV is a proactive step towards safeguarding one’s health.
In this blog, we will provide essential information on HPV vaccination before travelling, including why it’s important, who should consider it, where to get it and what to expect.
Understanding HPV and Its Risks
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection globally, with numerous strains, some of which can lead to various cancers, including cervical, vaginal, penile, anal and oropharyngeal cancers.
Additionally, certain HPV virus strains can cause genital warts. While HPV infections often clear up on their own, persistent infections can increase the risk of developing these serious health conditions.
Importance of HPV Vaccination for Travellers
Travelling exposes individuals to new environments, cultures and sometimes to new sexual partners. Whether embarking on a short vacation or an extended journey, the risk of encountering HPV exists. Therefore, obtaining the HPV vaccine before travelling provides travellers with a layer of protection against contracting and spreading the virus.
Who Should Consider Getting the HPV Vaccine?
The HPV vaccine is recommended for both males and females, typically between the ages of 9 and 26. However, individuals outside this age range may still benefit from vaccination, especially if they have not been previously vaccinated or completed the full vaccine series.
Travellers planning to visit regions with high HPV prevalence or those engaging in sexual activity during their travels should strongly consider vaccination.
Where to Obtain the HPV Vaccine
Before travelling, individuals can receive the HPV vaccine from various healthcare providers, including primary care physicians, gynaecologists, sexual health clinics and travel clinics. It’s advisable to schedule the vaccination well in advance of travel to ensure completion of the vaccine series, as multiple doses are typically required for optimal protection.
What to Expect During Vaccination
The HPV vaccine is administered as a series of jabs over several months. Most individuals receive two doses spaced six to twelve months apart if they start the series before their 15th birthday.
Those who begin the series at age 15 or older typically receive three doses over a six-month period. The vaccine is generally well-tolerated, with mild side effects such as soreness at the injection site, fever or headache being uncommon and temporary.
Additional onsiderations for Travellers
In addition to receiving the HPV vaccine, travellers should take other preventive measures to reduce their high risk of HPV infection and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). These measures include practising safe sex by using condoms consistently and correctly, limiting the number of sexual partners and avoiding sexual activity while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Additionally, regular screening for STIs, including HPV, is essential for maintaining sexual health.
HPV Treatment
There is no cure for HPV itself, but focuses on managing HPV symptoms and preventing complications. Genital warts can be treated with topical medications, such as imiquimod or podophyllin or removed through procedures like cryotherapy, laser therapy or surgical excision.
Additionally, regular monitoring and follow-up with healthcare providers are essential for individuals with abnormal cervical cell changes to prevent the development of cervical cancer due to HPV. Vaccination against HPV is also important for preventing infection and associated complications.
Final Words
Obtaining the HPV vaccine before travelling is a proactive step towards protecting one’s health and well-being. By understanding the risks associated with HPV infection and taking appropriate preventive measures, travellers can minimise their chances of contracting and spreading the virus.
Consulting with a healthcare provider to determine vaccination eligibility and scheduling the vaccine series in advance of travel are important steps in ensuring optimal protection. Ultimately, investing in HPV vaccination is an investment in long-term health and peace of mind, allowing travellers to explore the world with confidence and security.
Book your HPV vaccine at Touchwood Pharmacy in the UK today for peace of mind during your travels. Protect your health with convenient access to vaccinations from trusted healthcare professionals.
