Jaundice, a condition where the skin and whites of the eyes turn yellow, often signals an issue with the liver. One of the primary causes of jaundice is hepatitis, a group of diseases that inflames the liver. Understanding the connection between jaundice and hepatitis is essential to address the underlying condition and seek timely treatment.
Can Hepatitis Cause Jaundice?
Yes, hepatitis can cause jaundice. Hepatitis affects the liver, and since the liver plays a vital role in processing and eliminating bilirubin (a yellow pigment), its dysfunction can lead to a build-up of bilirubin in the blood. When bilirubin levels rise, it causes the yellowing of the skin and eyes, which is the hallmark of jaundice.
Types of Jaundice and Their Links to Hepatitis
Jaundice is classified into three main types, and each can be associated with different stages of liver function:
Pre-Hepatic Jaundice
Pre-hepatic jaundice occurs when there is excessive breakdown of red blood cells, overwhelming the liver’s ability to process bilirubin. While this type is not directly caused by hepatitis, certain conditions like malaria or genetic disorders can lead to pre-hepatic jaundice.
Hepatic Jaundice
This type is most closely linked to hepatitis. Hepatic jaundice occurs when the liver itself is damaged due to inflammation or infection, as seen in hepatitis A, B, C, or other forms. The liver’s inability to process bilirubin effectively leads to its accumulation in the bloodstream.
Common causes of hepatic jaundice include viral hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, and autoimmune hepatitis. These conditions not only disrupt liver function but can also cause symptoms like fatigue, nausea, and abdominal pain alongside jaundice.
Post-Hepatic Jaundice
Post-hepatic jaundice, also called obstructive jaundice, happens when bile ducts are blocked, preventing bilirubin from being excreted. While this type is less commonly caused by hepatitis, severe liver damage from hepatitis can sometimes lead to complications that obstruct bile flow.
Recognising the Symptoms of Hepatitis and Jaundice
Hepatitis often presents with symptoms such as fatigue, fever, loss of appetite, and dark-coloured urine. When jaundice appears, it typically signals advanced liver involvement. If you notice yellowing of your skin or eyes, it is crucial to seek medical advice promptly, as untreated hepatitis can lead to severe liver complications.
Prevention and Early Detection
Preventing hepatitis is a key step in avoiding complications like jaundice. Vaccinations for hepatitis A and B are widely available and highly effective. For hepatitis C, early detection through regular health check-ups can help manage the condition before it progresses. Maintaining good hygiene, practicing safe behaviours, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption can also lower your risk of liver issues.
Get Vaccinated Today – Your Liver Deserves the Best Care!
Hepatitis can lead to jaundice, signalling potential liver damage that requires prompt attention. Understanding the link between these conditions helps in early diagnosis and treatment.
Protect yourself from hepatitis and reduce the risk of jaundice with timely vaccination. At Touchwood Pharmacy, we offer safe and effective hepatitis vaccinations to help you stay healthy and worry-free. Don’t wait until it’s too late—early prevention is key to maintaining good liver health. Book your appointment today.